220.英文正文（220）

“itoldyou，winston，”hesaid，“thatmetaphysicsisnotyourstrongpoint。thewordyouaretryingtothinkofissolipsism。butyouaremistaken。thisisnotsolipsism。collectivesolipsism，ifyoulike。butthatisadifferentthing：infact，theoppositething。allthisisadigression，”headdedinadifferenttone。“therealpower，thepowerwehavetofightfornightandday，isnotpoweroverthings，butovermen。”hepaused，andforamomentassumedagainhisairofaschoolmasterquestioningapromisingpupil：“howdoesonemanasserthispoweroveranother，winston？”

winstonthought。“bymakinghimsuffer，”hesaid。“exactly。bymakinghimsuffer。obedienceisnotenough。unlessheissuffering，howcanyoubesurethatheisobeyingyourwillandnothisown？powerisininflictingpainandhumiliation。powerisintearinghumanmindstopiecesandputtingthemtogetheragaininnewshapesofyourownchoosing。doyoubegintosee，then，whatkindofworldwearecreating？itistheexactoppositeofthestupidhedonisticutopiasthattheoldreformersimagined。aworldoffearandtreacheryistorment，aworldoftramplingandbeingtrampledupon，aworldwhichwillgrownotlessbutmoremercilessasitrefinesitself。progressinourworldwillbeprogresstowardsmorepain。theoldcivilizationsclaimedthattheywerefoundedonloveorjustice。oursisfoundeduponhatred。inourworldtherewillbenoemotionsexceptfear，rage，triumph，andself-abasement。everythingelseweshalldestroyeverything。alreadywearebreakingdownthehabitsofthoughtwhichhavesurvivedfrombeforetherevolution。wehavecutthelinksbetweenchildandparent，andbetweenmanandman，andbetweenmanandwoman。noonedarestrustawifeorachildorafriendanylonger。butinthefuturetherewillbenowivesandnofriends。childrenwillbetakenfromtheirmothersatbirth，asonetakeseggsfromahen。thesexinstinctwillbeeradicated。procreationwillbeanannualformalityliketherenewalofarationcard。weshallabolishtheorgasm。ourneurologistsareatworkuponitnow。therewillbenoloyalty，exceptloyaltytowardstheparty。therewillbenolove，excepttheloveofbigbrother。therewillbenolaughter，exceptthelaughoftriumphoveradefeatedenemy。therewillbenoart，noliterature，noscience。whenweareomnipotentweshallhavenomoreneedofscience。therewillbenodistinctionbetweenbeautyandugliness。therewillbenocuriosity，noenjoymentoftheprocessoflife。allcompetingpleasureswillbedestroyed。butalways—donotforgetthis，winston—alwaystherewillbetheintoxicationofpower，constantlyincreasingandconstantlygrowingsubtler。always，ateverymoment，therewillbethethrillofvictory，thesensationoftramplingonanenemywhoishelpless。ifyouwantapictureofthefuture，imagineabootstampingonahumanface—forever。”